Things to do in Tortuguero Costa Rica

Tortuguero is a Costa Rican village located in the province of Limón, bordering the Caribbean coast. Exotic, wild and pure green, Tortuguero is a destination structured around a network of navigable canals that will reveal the best natural treasures in this region of Costa Rica. Considered one of the richest places in Costa Rica in terms of flora and fauna, Tortuguero boasts up to eleven different habitats with a variety of wildlife and plants in the Tortuguero National Park. Every year, its coastline is witness to turtle nesting, an event worth experiencing at least once in a lifetime. Discover all there is to see in Tortuguero and be captivated by the calm and organic rhythm of the environment.

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Things to see in Tortuguero, Costa Rica

Tortuguero National Park

Tortuguero National Park, founded in 1975, is one of the most biologically diverse wilderness areas in Costa Rica, covering an area of up to 26,156 hectares. This park was created to protect the flora and fauna of this region, mainly the most important nesting area of the green turtle in the western Caribbean. It was also created to facilitate research, scientific studies and environmental education.

There are three distinct wildlife zones: very humid tropical forest, premontane moist forest transitioning to basal and tropical rainforest. Eleven habitats have been identified, as well as 2000 plant species and 400 tree species. The canals are full of unique species as well, such as the West Indian manatee, monkeys, river otters, and more than 50 species of freshwater fish.

The natural system of lagoons and navigable canals of great scenic beauty are the habitat of turtle species, the manatee or sea cow, the crocodile, a great diversity of crustaceans and some 52 species of freshwater fish, including the gaspar fish. It is a protected area of enormous biodiversity on the shores of the Caribbean Sea, bordering Nicaragua, and has become the main turtle refuge on the American continent. 

While there are many species of mammals, birds and reptiles, the park is known for and named after the turtles. Leatherback, loggerhead, hawksbill and green turtles are the four species that nest on the beaches of Tortuguero. Depending on the time of year, it is possible to see these nocturnal creatures dig their nests and lay their eggs.

Tortugas Lodge in Tortuguero, Costa Rica

Located in the northern half of the province, Tortuguero National Park is known for its turtle nesting on the beach. It is the most important area in the entire western half of the Caribbean for nesting green turtles. Other species of sea turtles that also nest on the beach are the leatherback and hawksbill turtles.

In order to witness this marvellous phenomenon, you must take into account the times of the year when this event takes place. Leatherback turtles nest from April to June, and green turtles usually nest from July to October. In addition, nesting for hawksbill turtles is from May to October and loggerhead turtles from May to September.

Sail through the canals of Tortuguero National Park

Unlike many other parks in the country, Tortuguero must be explored through its waterways. Travellers can take a boat or go kayaking to get the best view of the wildlife in this beautiful park.

A boat trip through the canals and mangroves of Tortuguero is a must during your trip, without a doubt one of the main attractions of the area. Dare to venture into the endless canals and meanders of this park, and discover a true natural labyrinth full of dense tropical forest and local fauna, from sloths to monkeys, as well as aquatic fauna including river turtles, caimans and crocodiles. The Harold, Chiquero and Mora canals are the waterways through which you can enter this amphibious world.

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Village of Tortuguero

The village of Tortuguero is a small community located on one of the islands or islets between the sea and the lagoons of Tortuguero. The small village of Tortuguero retains, at least at first glance, the original appearance of a jungle village despite the massive influx of tourism. In Tortuguero you will not find any buildings that are out of keeping with the original ones.

In Tortugero the houses are low with porches. People stroll quietly on foot or by bicycle. This village has a few bars, restaurants and handicraft shops. However, its real attraction lies in its Costa Rican rhythm of life, the traditions and customs of the area. 

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Things to see around Tortuguero, Costa Rica

Cartago

The city of Cartago is considered one of the best places to visit in Costa Rica. Here, you will discover some of the most culturally and historically important spots in the area. You will be impressed by its historical, cultural and natural richness as you visit its narrow streets and impressive forests. Take a trip here during your trip to Tortuguero to get to know the traditions and culture of this country.

In the centre of Cartago, you will find the Basilica de la Virgen de Los Angeles, one of the most important churches in all of Costa Rica. Also known as “La Negrita”, this monument is one of the main places to see during your visit to this city.

San José

As the capital of Costa Rica, San José is the country’s most important city. One of its most striking features is the architectural mix of historic and modern buildings. 

You can stroll through the old town and discover its many landmarks, as well as its beautiful streets and avenues. Get to know the Latin charm of its neighbourhoods, as well as learning more about its history and culture in the various museums. If you want to know what else you can see in the country’s capital, check out our post: Things do in San José, Costa Rica.

What to see in two days in Tortuguero, Costa Rica?

Two days in Tortuguero will allow you to discover its wild essence as well as its most iconic wildlife and charming surroundings. Take a look at this possible two-day itinerary in Tortuguero for your Costa Rican adventure.

Day 1:

• Tortuguero National Park
• Take a trip along the park’s canals and see the turtles nesting

Day 2:

• Visit the village of Tortuguero and get to know the local customs

What to see in three days in Tortuguero, Costa Rica?

Tortuguero is a special place that not only offers a unique beauty, but also allows you to get to know other interesting destinations in Costa Rica. If you have three days in this region, make sure to visit Cartago or San Jose during one of the days of your trip. These excursions will complete your adventure in Costa Rica and will not disappoint you.

Tips for your trip to Tortuguero, Costa Rica

• Tortuguero National Park is located in one of the wettest and rainiest areas of Costa Rica. For this reason, it is important to bring warm and waterproof clothes during your stay in Tortuguero, Costa Rica.
• Also remember to wear appropriate footwear for hiking and jungle trekking.
• It is always advisable to take out travel insurance during your stay in Costa Rica.
• Book your accommodation in advance.
• It is important to keep in mind the best months to travel to Tortuguero, Costa Rica: March, April, September and October.
• Organise your travel itinerary with the Passporter App

Frequently Asked Questions about your trip to Tortuguero, Costa Rica